Opus
Dei, (Latin for "The Work of God"), was founded
in 1928 by the young Spanish priest Josemaria Escriva.
Opus Dei calls people to a path of sanctity in the midst
of ordinary life.
Pope
John Paul II established Opus Dei as a personal prelature
of the Catholic Church in 1982. This is a configuration
within canon law that was desired by the founder, who
lived with a reputation for sanctity. Six years after
his death a process of canonization was begun which culminated
in his beatification in the year 1992.
In
our country the spirit of the Work had already arrived
during the period of Communist rule. After the opening
of the border, favorable conditions led to the establishment
of centers of Opus Dei. There are now two in Bratislava.
The beginnings involved some young people who were inspired
by their meetings with members of Opus Dei in Vienna.
We spoke to one of them, Dr. Penelope Coate, a graduate
of the School of Philology and Literature of Oxford and
asked her to speak about herself and her work in Slovakia.
What attracted you to Opus Dei and when did you decide
to request admission to it?
I am from Britain and I became acquainted with the
spirit of the Work through a catechist who prepared me
for confirmation. I took part in a retreat and after that
remained in contact with the Work. Later, during my studies
of French and Spanish at the University of Oxford I took
advantage of an opportunity to teach English in Spain.
I
took part in a pilgrimage to Torreciudad, a shrine of
the Blessed Virgin that was very dear to the Founder of
Opus Dei himself. In this place of exceptional spiritual
experiences and conversions, I felt the desire of living
and spreading this spirit. I was particularly attracted
by its method of doing apostolate: by living and giving
example in the place where people work, in everyday life.
What brought you to our country, to Slovakia?
I was born on September 15, a special feast for the Slovaks.
This was something symbolic. I arrived here by chance
through an invitation to teach English in a month-long
course organized as a way of "helping the countries
of the East." I thought it would be interesting to
get to know this country and its people. However the reality
surpassed my expectations.
I
found friends and a way of life here that impressed me
very much. After finishing the course I came back to Slovakia
on various occasions. In the year 1996 the possibility
of starting some centers of Opus Dei in Bratislava arose.
Together with friends from Austria and girls from this
country we are trying to give spiritual formation to those
persons who desire it.
Opus
Dei is a divine call to be saints wherever we are. We
can attract people to God with our own lives. He wants
to act through us. He gives us means to unite ourselves
to him in a closer way: in the Holy Mass, with personal
prayer, through devotion to the Mother of God. The Personal
Prelature of Opus Dei is not a type of mass movement;
it is based on a personal call by God.
You speak of a personal prelature. Could you explain what
that is?
The Second Vatican Council emphasized an important task
of the Church: to announce the universal call to sanctity
and offer the means to attain this end. One expression
of this need was the figure of personal prelatures. As
you know, most of the institutions of the Church are based
on territorial circumscriptions such as dioceses for example.
In a personal prelature, the individual becomes a part
of its faithful in a different way.
It
is based on a personal commitment to the prelature. Naturally,
one's connection with one's own diocese remains intact.
The prelature, under the direction of its prelate, is
made up of priests and lay faithful of all social classes
throughout the whole world.
One of its most attractive principles is respect for the
personal freedom of man. How does it reach non-believers?
Do you explain that the world has no meaning without God?
We don't try to change or persuade anyone by force.
When a person discovers that to be a Christian means to
fall in love with God and to find him everywhere, this
is naturally reflected in the person's life. If our life
is attractive to others they will begin to ask questions
and we will establish a closer relationship. Our apostolate
is not a matter of doing anything special, but of striving
for holiness wherever we are. And in this way we also
try to sanctify whatever is around us.